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1 βιάζω
A constrain, [voice] Act. once in Hom.,ἦ μάλα δή με βιάζετε Od.12.297
;ἐβίασε τὴν γυναῖκά μου Alc.Com.29
: abs., εἰ πάνυ ἐβίαζον if they used force, Hp.Epid.2.24; cf. infr.1.2:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.βιασθήσομαι Paus. 6.5.9
: [tense] aor. ἐβιάσθην, [tense] pf. βεβίασμαι (v. infr.):— to be hard pressed or overpowered,βελέεσσι βιάζεται Il.11.589
; βιάζετο γὰρ βελ. 15.727;βιασθέντες λύᾳ Pi.N.9.14
;νόσῳ Ar.Fr.20
(= Trag.Adesp.70); to be forced or constrained to do, c. inf., Id.Th.890: c. acc. cogn.,βιάζομαι τάδε S.Ant.66
, cf. 1073; ;ἐπεὶ ἐβιάσθη Th.4.44
;ὑπό τινος Id.1.2
; opp. ἀδικεῖσθαι, ib.77;βιασθεὶς ἄκων ἔπραξεν D.6.16
;ἵνα ἢ συγχωρήσωσιν.. ἢ βιασθῶσιν Id.18.175
; ; βεβιασμένοι forcibly made slaves, X.Hier.2.12; πόλεις βεβ. Id.HG5.2.23: ; τὸ βιασθέν those who are forced, Arist.Pol. 1255a11; of things, τοὔνειδος ὀργῇ βιασθέν forced from one by anger, S.OT 524; τὸ βεβιασμένον forced to fit a hypothesis, Arist.Metaph. 1082b2; βεβ. σχήματα forced figures of speech, D.H.Th.33, cf. Porph.Antr. 36.2 [voice] Act., make good, suffice to discharge a debt, PFlor.56.13.II more freq. βιάζομαι, [tense] aor. [voice] Med. ἐβιασάμην, [tense] pf.βεβίασμαι D.19.206
, Men.Sam.63, D.C.46.45:—overpower by force, press hard,ἦ μάλα δή σε βιάζεται ὠκὺς Ἀχιλλεύς Il.22.229
, etc.; β. τοὺς πολεμίους dislodge them, X.An.1.4.5; β. νόμους to do them violence, Th. 8.53; βιασάμενος ταῦτα πάντα having broken through all these restraints, Lys.6.52; β. γυναῖκα force her, Ar.Pl. 1092; opp. πείθειν, Lys.1.32; β. αὑτόν lay violent hands on oneself, Pl.Phd. 61c, 61d; β. τινά, c. inf., force one to do, X.An.1.3.1; τί με βιάζεσθε λέγειν; Arist. Fr.44: with inf. omitted, β. τὰ σφάγια force the victims [ to be favourable], Hdt.9.41;β. ἄστρα Theoc.22.9
: c. dupl. acc.,αὐδῶ πόλιν σε μὴ β. τόδε A.Th. 1047
.2 c. acc. rei, carry by force, βιάσασθαι τὸν ἔκπλουν force an exit, Th.7.72;τὴν ἀπόβασιν Id.4.11
: c. acc. neut., And.4.17, X.HG5.3.12.3 abs., act with violence, use force, A.Pr. 1010, Ag. 1509 (lyr.), S.Aj. 1160, etc.;πρὸς τὸ λαμπρὸν ὁ φθόνος βιάζεται Trag.Adesp.547.12
; opp. δικάζομαι, Th.1.77; β. διὰ φυλάκων force one's way, Id.7.83; β. ἐς τὸ ἔξω, β. εἴσω, ib.69, X.Cyr.3.3.69;δρόμῳ β. Th.1.63
: c. inf.,β. πρὸς τὸν λόφον ἐλθεῖν Id.7.79
; βιαζόμενοι βλάπτειν using every effort to hurt me, Lys.9.16; but βιαζόμενοιμὴ ἀποδιδόναι refusing with violence to repay, X.HG5.3.12: esp. in part., ἵνα βιασάμενοι ἐκπλεύσωσι may sail out by forcing their way, Th.7.67;συνεξέρχονται βιασάμενοι X.An.7.8.11
; ἐπὶ μᾶλλον ἔτι β. (of a famine) grow worse and worse, Hdt.1.94.4 contend or argue vehemently, c. inf., Pl.Sph. 246b; β. τὸ μὴ ὂν ὡς ἔστι κατά τι ib. 241d: abs., persist in assertion, D.21.205. -
2 ἐκβιάζω
A to force out, dislodge, expel, prob.f.l. for -βιβάζω in Plu. 2.243d, 662a; also χεῖρα κατά τινος lay violent hands on, Lib.Decl.40.1 (s.v.l.):—elsewh. in [voice] Med. ([tense] fut. -), Thphr.HP 8.10.4, PSI4.340.16 (iii B.C.), Plb.18.23.4 ;δίψαν Plu.2.584e
:— [voice] Pass., τόξον χειρῶν ἐκβεβιασμένον the bow forced from mine hands, S. Ph. 1129(lyr.); forced from their position,Plb.
1.28.6, cf. Plu.Thes.27, etc.: rare in [tense] pres.,τοὺς ἐκβιαζομένους Id.Alex.60
.2 [voice] Med., constrain, Hdn.2.3.4 : c. inf.,ἐ. τινὰ ὑπακοῦσαι Id.2.2.5
;ἐς τὸ γράφειν Eun.Hist.p.216
D.:—[voice] Pass.,τούτους ἀνελεῖν -βιασθήσομαι Lib.Decl.40.14
.II [voice] Med., project with force, Arist.Aud. 800b12 : metaph., exploit to the full,τὴν τόλμαν Eun.Hist.p.258D.
2 press upon,ὅταν ἐκβιάσηται τὰ σπλάγχνα [ἡ ὑστέρη] Aret.SA2.11
.III [voice] Pass., to be expressed in a forced, elaborate way, of works of art, Plu. Tim.36.IV in argument, insist, c. acc. et inf., Phld.Rh.1.74 S.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκβιάζω
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3 С-191
ЧЕРЕЗ СИЛУ PrepP Invar adv(to do sth.) unwillingly, pushing o.s. to overcome some barrier (exhaustion, pain, fear, animosity, nervousness etc): with (a) great ((an) obvious, (a) tremendous) effortwith great (the utmost) difficulty forcing o.s. (to do sth.) making an effort (to do sth.) (in refer, to physical barriers) straining o.s. (in refer, to emotional barriers) in a reluctant manner (doing sth.) costs s.o. an effort.Лошадь опять стала, сторожко пофыркивая, но вконец обозлённый Мелентьев остервенело рванул вожжи: «По-ошла, паскуда-а!..». Та через силу сделала шаг, другой... (Максимов 3). The horse stopped again, snorting with apprehension. Melentiev could no longer control his rage, and tugged furiously at the reins. "Get on with you. You rotten sod...." With a great effort the horse took one step, then another... (3a).(Лаборантка) спросила через силу: «Аристарх Аполлинариевич, а правда, что вы?..» - «Вздор!» - вскричал он (Аксёнов 6).... With an obvious effort, she (the lab assistant) asked, "Aristarkh Appolinarievich, is it true that you-" "Nonsense!" he shouted (6a).Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: «Гони!»(Федин 1). Не should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).«Как ты обманул меня! Разве я поехала бы без тебя? О, я знаю, я знаю, ты это сделал через силу, ради моего воображаемого блага. И тогда все пошло прахом» (Пастернак 1). uHow you deceived me! Would I ever have gone without you? Oh, I know, I know, you forced yourself to do it, you thought it was for my good. And after that everything was ruined" (1a).Там этот пришел... твой», - сказал он (Петро) по своей привычке как бы нехотя, через силу (Шукшин 1). "Не showed up again here...your..." Petro broke off, speaking in his customary reluctant manner (1a).«Здоров, Андрюха», - бодрое радушие давалось ему явно через силу (Максимов 3). "Good to see you, Andrei, lad." His brisk friendliness obviously cost him an effort (3a). -
4 через силу
[PrepP; Invar; adv]=====⇒ (to do sth.) unwillingly, pushing o.s. to overcome some barrier (exhaustion, pain, fear, animosity, nervousness etc):- with (a) great <(an) obvious, (a) tremendous> effort;- with great < the utmost> difficulty;- forcing o.s. (to do sth.);- making an effort (to do sth.);- [in refer, to physical barriers] straining o.s.;- [in refer, to emotional barriers] in a reluctant manner;- (doing sth.) costs s.o. an effort.♦ Лошадь опять стала, сторожко пофыркивая, но вконец обозлённый Мелентьев остервенело рванул вожжи: "по-ошла, паскуда-а!..". Та через силу сделала шаг, другой... (Максимов 3). The horse stopped again, snorting with apprehension. Melentiev could no longer control his rage, and tugged furiously at the reins. "Get on with you. You rotten sod...." With a great effort the horse took one step, then another... (За).♦ [Лаборантка] спросила через силу: "Аристарх Аполлинариевич, а правда, что вы?.." - " Вздор!" - вскричал он (Аксёнов 6).... With an obvious effort, she [the lab assistant] asked, "Aristarkh Appolinarievich, is it true that you-" "Nonsense!" he shouted (6a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ "Как ты обманул меня! Разве я поехала бы без тебя? О, я знаю, я знаю, ты это сделал через силу, ради моего воображаемого блага. И тогда все пошло прахом" (Пастернак 1). "How you deceived me! Would I ever have gone without you? Oh, I know, I know, you forced yourself to do it, you thought it was for my good. And after that everything was ruined" (1a).♦ "Там этот пришёл... твой", - сказал он [Петро] по своей привычке как бы нехотя, через силу (Шукшин 1). "He showed up again here...your..." Petro broke off, speaking in his customary reluctant manner (1a).♦ "Здоров, Андрюха", - бодрое радушие давалось ему явно через силу (Максимов 3). "Good to see you, Andrei, lad." His brisk friendliness obviously cost him an effort (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > через силу
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5 lacrima
lacrima (old, lacruma), ae, f a tear: cito exarescit lacrima: lacrimam dare ignoto, shed a tear for, O.: homini lacrimae cadunt gaudio, he sheds tears of joy, T.: lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentīs, her eyes moistened with tears, V.: neque prae lacrimis iam loqui possum, cannot speak for tears: lacrimas vix tenere, restrain: multis cum lacrimis obsecrare, Cs.: lacrimis opplet os lotum sibi, T.: lacrimas mitte, away with tears, T.: lacrimas profundere: ciere, to cause to flow, V.: lacrimas excussit mihi, forced from me, T.: quis talia fando Temperet a lacrimis, V.: his lacrimis vitam damus, (moved) by this lament, V.—Prov.: hinc illae lacrimae, T.: inde irae et lacrimae, Iu.—A tear, gum-drop (from plants): Narcissi, V., O.* * *tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping (pl.); dirge -
6 lacrima
lā̆crĭma (archaic lacrŭma, not lacryma, lachryma; old form dacrĭma, freq. in Livius Andronicus, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68 Müll.; v. the letter D), ae, f. [dacru-ma, kindred with Gr. dakru; Sanscr. asru for dasru; Goth. tah-ja; Engl. tear; Germ. Zaehre; cf. the Sanscr. root dans and Gr. dak-nô, to bite], a tear.I.Lit.: meae in quem lacrumae guttatim cadunt, Enn. ap. Non. 116, 1 (Trag. v. 238 Vahl.):II.miserae,
id. ib. (Trag. v. 168 id.):lacrimas effundere,
Lucr. 1, 125:cito arescit lacrima, praesertim in alienis malis,
Cic. Part. Or. 17, 57:lacrimas dare ignoto,
to shed a tear, to weep for, Ov. M. 11, 720:lacrumas mi haec, quom video, eliciunt, quia, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 13:ut mi excivisti lacrumas,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 113:homini lacrumae cadunt quasi puero gaudio,
tears fall from his eyes for joy, he sheds tears of joy, Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 20:lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentes,
her brilliant eyes moistened with tears, Verg. A. 1, 228:neque prae lacrimis jam loqui possum,
cannot speak for tears, Cic. Mil. 38, 105; cf. id. Planc. 41, 99:lacrimas non tenere,
not withhold tears, not restrain them, id. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:tradere se lacrimis et tristitiae,
id. Fam. 5, 14:lacrimis confici,
id. ib. 14, 4:multis cum lacrimis obsecrare,
Caes. B. G. 1, 20:manantibus prae gaudio lacrimis,
shedding tears of joy, Curt. 7, 8, 5:lacrimis semper paratis,
Juv. 6, 273:lacrumae confictae dolis,
Ter. And. 3, 3, 26:diu cohibitae lacrimae prorumpunt,
tears long restrained break forth, Plin. Ep. 3, 16:fatiscere in lacrimas,
to dissolve in tears, Val. Fl. 3, 395:lacrumis opplet os totum sibi,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 65:lacrimas effundere,
to shed, Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:profundere,
id. Font. 17, 38:fundere,
Vulg. Jud. 14, 16:mittere,
to let flow, Sen. Ep. 76, 20;but lacrimas mitte,
away with tears, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 27:lacrimae siccentur protinus,
Juv. 16, 27:dare,
Verg. A. 4, 370:ciere,
to cause to flow, id. ib. 6, 468:movere,
Quint. 4, 2, 77:commovere,
Curt. 5, 5, 7:cohibere,
Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5:per lacrimas effundere bilem,
Juv. 5, 159:ciere,
Verg. A. 6, 468:lacrumas excussit mihi,
forced from me, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 115:quis talia fando temperet a lacrimis,
Verg. A. 2, 6:abstersis lacrimis,
Curt. 5, 5, 8:absterget Deus omnem lacrymam ab oculis,
Vulg. Apoc. 7, 17.—Prov.:hinc illae lacrumae,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 99; imitated by Cic. Cael. 25, 61, and Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 41; cf.:inde irae et lacrimae,
Juv. 1, 168.— -
7 быть вынужденным покинуть территорию
Mass media: be forced from territoryУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > быть вынужденным покинуть территорию
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8 Г-347
ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ (ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)) К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого) VP subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers) (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speakX подступил (Х-ы подступили) к Y-ову горлу = X (Xs) choked YY got choked up Y felt choked by tears (emotion) (of tears only) Xs welled in Y's eyes (of feelings) X welled up (in Y) (of a cry, scream etc) X rose in Y's throatу Y-a подступило к горлу = a lump rose in Y's throatY got a lump in his throat.В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he (Prince Andrei) fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: «Гони!»(Федин 1). Не should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!"(la).Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз (мокреца). Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). Не remembered the yellow circles around the (slimys) eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a). -
9 подкатить к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подкатить к горлу
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10 подкатиться к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подкатиться к горлу
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11 подкатывать к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подкатывать к горлу
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12 подкатываться к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подкатываться к горлу
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13 подступать к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подступать к горлу
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14 подступить к горлу
• ПОДСТУПАТЬ/ПОДСТУПИТЬ <ПОДКАТЫВАТЬ(СЯ)/ПОДКАТИТЬ(СЯ)> К ГОРЛУ (чьему, у кого)[VP; subj: usu. слёзы, рыдания etc or impers]=====⇒ (of tears, sobbing, emotion etc) to overwhelm, stifle s.o. so that he is unable to speak:- Y felt choked by tears < emotion>;- [of tears only] Xs welled in Y's eyes;- [of feelings] X welled up (in Y);- [of a cry, scream etc] X rose in Y's throat;- Y got a lump in his throat.♦ В середине фразы князь Андрей замолчал и почувствовал неожиданно, что к его горлу подступают слёзы, возможность которых он не знал за собой (Толстой 5). Suddenly in the middle of a sentence, he [Prince Andrei] fell silent, feeling choked by tears, a thing he would not have believed possible for him (5a).♦ Он должен был что-то крикнуть, потому что крик подкатился к горлу... но вместо крика ткнул в спину извозчика и выдавил из горла через силу: "Гони!"(Федин 1). He should have cried out, because a cry had risen in his throat...but instead of crying out he prodded the cabby in the back and with a tremendous effort forced from his throat: "Drive on!" (1a).♦ Ему вспомнились жёлтые круги вокруг глаз [мокреца]. Подкатило к горлу (Стругацкие 1). He remembered the yellow circles around the [slimy's] eyes. A lump rose in his throat (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > подступить к горлу
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15 χρίμπτω
χρίμπτω pass.,1 be brought to ὄφρα τὸν Εὐρυάλας ἐκ καρπαλιμᾶν γενύων χριμφθέντα σὺν ἔντεσι μιμήσαιτ' ἐρικλάγκταν γόον forced from P. 12.21 -
16 ἐκθλίβω
A squeeze out, Arist.HA 578b4, 626a20, Epicur.Ep.2p.50U., Nic.Al. 626:—[voice] Pass., Arist.HA 522a20 ; to be forced from one's position, Plu.Sull.19.2 [voice] Pass., to be crowded, cramped, of troops, X.An.3.4.19.4 Gramm., elide a letter at the beginning or end of a word,οὐ γὰρ οἷόν τε εὑρέσθαι τὸ ῡ -όμενον A.D.Conj.228.17
, cf. D.H.Dem.43.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκθλίβω
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17 плунжер
plunger
- амортизатора шасси — shock strut inner cylinder /tube/, piston tube
при прямом ходе амортизатора жидкость проталкивается из нижней полости в верхнюю через кольцевой зазор между плунжером и иглой. (рис. 28) — on impact, the fluid is forced from the bottom to top chambcr through the annular gap between the inner cylinder and orifice rod.
- механизма управления (приемистостью (дв.) — acceleration control unit (acu) plungerРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > плунжер
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18 Lerop
[from *Lérope from Fre Europe]: Europe. Enn diktater tirk ti bliz dimunn so pey met lenz Lerop = A Turkish dictator forced the people (of) his country to put on European clothing. Apre bann Lafrik ek Lerop; apre bann Lamerik Desid ek Lamerik Denor = After those (of) Africa and Europe; then those (of) South America and North America. -
19 for
[from Fre fort]: hard; strong; loud. Li fors tuse pli for pu fer li santi kupab = It forced coughing harder to make him feel guilty. Li ti santi for enn lanvi plore = He felt a strong urge to cry. Li pu tuse for-for = He coughed very loudly. -
20 kupab
[from Fre coupable]: guilty. Li fors tuse pli for pu fer li santi kupab = It forced coughing harder to make him feel guilty.
См. также в других словарях:
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